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Öğe Analyzing failures in adoption of smart technologies for medical waste management systems: a type-2 neutrosophic-based approach(Springer Link, 2021) Torkayesh, Ali Ebadi; Deveci, Muhammet; Torkayesh, Sajjad Ebadi; Tirkolaee, Erfan BabaeeMedical waste management (MWM) systems are considered among the most important urban systems nowadays. Cities in different countries prefer to transform their infrastructure based on sustainability guidelines and practices. Meanwhile, smart technologies such as Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain are being recently used in different urban systems of cities that aim to transform into smart cities. MWM systems are one of the main targets of integrating such smart technologies to maximize economic and social profits and minimize environmental issues. However, the transformation of traditional MWM systems into smart MWM systems and the adoption of such technologies can be a very resource-consuming task. One of the possible tasks in this process can be the identification of factors that cause failure in the adoption of smart technologies. Therefore, this study proposes a multi-criteria evaluation model based on type-2 neutrosophic numbers (T2NNs) to identify factors contributing to failure in the adoption of IoT and blockchain in smart MWM systems in Istanbul, Turkey. Results of the case study indicate that training for different stakeholders, market acceptance, transparency, and professional personnel are the main factors that lead to failure in the adoption of smart technologies. Training for different stakeholders, market acceptance, transparency, and professional personnel factors obtained distance values of 0.494, 0.381, 0.375, and 0.278, respectively, against the best factor which is security and privacy. In order to validate the results of the proposed approach, a sensitivity analysis test is performed. Results of this study can be useful for governmental and private MWM and green companies that are planning to adopt IoT and blockchain within their waste management (WM) system.Öğe An integrated decision support framework for resilient vaccine supply chain network design(Pergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd, 2023) Tirkolaee, Erfan Babaee; Torkayesh, Ali Ebadi; Tavana, Madjid; Goli, Alireza; Simic, Vladimir; Ding, WeipingDesigning resilient supply chain networks for vaccine development and distribution requires reliable and robust infrastructure. This stud develops a novel two-stage decision support framework for configuring multi-echelon Supply Chain Networks (SCNs), resilient supplier selection, and order allocation under uncertainty. Resilient supplier selection is done using a hybrid Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) approach based on Best-Worst Method (BWM), Weighted Aggregated Sum Product Assessment (WASPAS), and Type-2 Neutrosophic Fuzzy Numbers (T2NN). A robust multi-objective optimization model is then built for order allocation considering resiliency scores, reliability of facilities, and uncertain supply and demand. The objectives are to minimize the total cost of SCN design, maximize the resiliency score, and maximize the reliability of SC, respectively. A Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II) is developed to tackle the problem on large scales, tuned by the Taguchi design technique. The NSGA-II solution is compared to the & epsilon;-constraint and Multi-objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO) solutions using test problems. We demonstrate the superiority of the suggested NSGA-II method over the two competing methods according to five performance metrics. A case study is then investigated to illustrate the applicability and effectiveness of the offered methodology for COVID-19 vaccine distribution in a developing country. It is revealed that the models and algorithms can treat the problem optimally, such that Germany is the main source (approximately 25.61%) while India does not contribute to the supply of vaccines.Öğe Multi-objective optimization for healthcare waste management network design with sustainability perspective(MDPI AG, 2021) Torkayesh, Ali Ebadi; Vandchali, Hadi Rezaei; Tirkolaee, Erfan BabaeeHealthcare Waste Management (HWM) is considered as one of the important urban decision-making problems due to its potential environmental, economic, and social risks and damages. The network of the HWM system involves important decisions such as facility locating, inventory management, and transportation management. Moreover, with growing concerns towards sustainable development objectives, HWM systems should address its environmental and social aspects as well as its economic and technical characteristics. In this regard, this paper formulates a novel multi-objective optimization model to empower companies in making optimized decisions considering the economic, environmental, and social aspects. Within the proposed model, the first objective function aims to minimize the transportation costs, processing costs, and establishment costs. The second objective function aims to minimize environmental risks and emissions related to the transportation of waste between facilities. The third objective function aims to maximize job creation opportunities. Formulating these three functions, an Improved Multi-Choice Goal Programing (IMCGP) approach is proposed to solve the multi-objective optimization model, which is then com-pared with the Goal Attainment Method (GAM). Finally, to show the applicability and feasibility of the proposed model, an illustrative example of healthcare waste management is analyzed, and the results are discussed.Öğe A Systematic Literature Review of MABAC Method and Applications: An Outlook for Sustainability and Circularity(Inst Mathematics & Informatics, 2023) Torkayesh, Ali Ebadi; Tirkolaee, Erfan Babaee; Bahrini, Aram; Pamucar, Dragan; Khakbaz, AmirMultiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) is one of the most reliable and applicable decision-making tools to address real-life complex and multi-dimensional problems in accordance with the concepts of sustainable development and circular economy. Although there have been sev-eral literature reviews on several MCDM methods, there is a research gap in conducting a litera-ture review on the Multi-Attributive Border Approximation area Comparison (MABAC) as a useful technique to deal with intelligent decision-making systems. This study attempts to present a com-prehensive literature review of 117 articles on recent developments and applications of MABAC. Future outlook is provided considering challenges and current trends.