Impact of Replacing Low Dose Cyclophosphamide with Fludarabine in Children with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Undergoing Transplantation During First Complete Remission

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Akad Doktorlar Yayinevi

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Busulfan (BU)-based myeloablative conditioning is a standard conditioning regimen for children with AML; however, it is not clear yet which combination of cyclophosphamide (CY) and fludarabine (FLU) is most effective. We performed a study to compare the results of BUCY120 and BU-FLU in pediatric patients with AML in CR1 undergoing allo-HSCT from matched sibling donors. With the combination of BU, 15 patients were given 120 mg/kg of CY, and 12 patients were given 150 mg/m2 of FLU, respectively, in the condition regimen. Patients treated with BUFLU relapsed less than those treated with BUCY120 (p= 0.03). Moreover, these patients engrafted platelets earlier than the BUCY120 administered patients (p= 0.03). The frequency of complications in both groups was comparable. There was no significant difference in survival analysis between the groups. BUFLU has a low toxicity profile, making it a reasonable choice for children with AML in CR1 with low risk and a lower relapse frequency compared to BUCY120.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Children, Aml, Conditioning, Fludarabine, Leukemia

Kaynak

Uhod-Uluslararasi Hematoloji-Onkoloji Dergisi

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

33

Sayı

4

Künye