Exploring Deep Learning-based Approaches for Brain Tumor Diagnosis from MRI Images
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Tarih
2024
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Brain tumors significantly impair health due to their aggressive growth, necessitating rapid and accurate detection and classification for effective treatment. Traditional methods relying on medical professionals' manual MRI analysis are time-consuming and resource-intensive. This study leverages Artificial Intelligence-based deep learning approaches to streamline and enhance the accuracy of brain tumor classification from MRI images. We evaluated five advanced deep learning models: a custom CNN, DeepTumor-Net, VGG-16, ResNet-50, and Xception. These models were applied to the 'Brain tumors 256×256' dataset, classifying brain tumors into four distinct categories: no tumor, Glioma, Meningioma, and Pituitary Tumors. These models were trained and then fine-tuned, which further refined their performance. The models were evaluated using the standard evaluation metrics, including accuracy, precision, recall, F1-Score, specificity, and Cohen's Kappa. The final results showed that high accuracies can be obtained for MRI classification using these deep learning models. Notably, ResNet-50 and VGG-16 stood out with test accuracies of 92.6 % and 92.1 %, respectively, indicating their significant potential in medical imaging analysis. © 2024 IEEE.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Brain Tumor Classification, Convolutional Neural Networks, Deep Learning, Medical Image Analysis, Model Fine Tuning
Kaynak
2024 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computing and Machine Intelligence, ICMI 2024 - Proceedings
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
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Sayı
Künye
Abdullah, F., Jamil, A., Alazawi, E. M., & Hameed, A. A. (2024, April). Exploring Deep Learning-based Approaches for Brain Tumor Diagnosis from MRI Images. In 2024 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Computing and Machine Intelligence (ICMI) (pp. 1-11). IEEE.