Differential Expression of LEF1 Isoforms in Adult Lymphoid and Myeloid Malignancies

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Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Istanbul University Press

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Objective: Lymphoid enhancer-binding factor-1 (LEF1) is one of the key regulators of lymphocyte proliferation and its aberrant expression is a prognostic factor for lymphoid or myeloid malignan-cies. In this study, we focused on the expression of LEF1 isoforms in several hematological malignancies and found tissue-specific differential expression for the full-length (FL)-LEF1 gene and its tumor suppressor (?LEF1) variant. Material and Method: Fifty-three leukemia/lymphoma patients were included in this study. Diagnostic samples of “lymphoid group” patients: Chronic Lymphoblastic Leukemia (CLL) (n=10), B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) (n=9) and “myeloid group” patients: Chronic Myeloblastic Leukemia (CML) (n=12), Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) (n=13), and Multiple Myeloma (MM) (n=9) were studied. Healthy bone marrow, peripheral blood cells, and CD34 positive cells were used as controls. Total (T) and FL-LEF1 transcript levels were examined by using quantitative re-al-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). T and FL-LEF1 mRNA ratios were also evaluated for calculation of ?LEF1. Results: LEF1 levels were significantly high in lymphoid malignan-cies, but MM and AML patients have decreased LEF1 levels. Although CLL patients have high FL-LEF1 levels, the ratio of the T/FL levels was significantly decreased. Conclusion: LEF1 is a proliferation factor for lymphocytes and not only its differential overexpression but also the ratio of T/FL iso-forms seem to accompany leukemia progress. © 2021, Istanbul University Press. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Alternative Splicing, Lef1, Leukemia, Lymphoid, Myeloid

Kaynak

Experimed

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

11

Sayı

3

Künye