The effects of connective tissue manipulation on balance and proprioception among university students: randomized controlled study

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Australia

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background and Purpose: Manual therapy approaches (MTA) could stimulate the proprioceptors of the fascia. Connective tissue manipulation (CTM) is an MTA that could affect musculocutaneous and nervous systems together. Thus, it could be a more promising technique than other MTA to stimulate the fascial proprioceptors. This single-blind randomized-controlled study aimed to investigate the effects of CTM applied to the lumbar, thoracal, and cervical regions on balance and proprioception. Materials and Methods: 40 university students were randomly divided into exercise (16 females, 4 males; mean age: 20.87 ± 3.15) and exercise+CTM (14 females, 6 males; mean age: 22.55 ± 2.39) groups. Both groups performed home exercises to improve balance, flexibility and strength for 2 sessions a week for 6 weeks. Additionally, CTM was applied in exercise+CTM group for 6 weeks, twice-a-week. Before/after assessments were done with Biodex Balance System, Cervical Range of Motion Tester, and StabilizerTM Pressure Biofeedback Unit. Results: Exercise group showed a significant improvement in proprioception only for cervical flexion to the right with (p = 0.021) and without (p = 0.002) vision while balance was improved especially on dynamic platforms (p < 0.05). Exercise+CTM group showed an improvement in without-vision cervical proprioception in flexion (p = 0.001), flexion to the right (p = 0.003) and left (p = 0.010) and lumbar proprioception (p ≤ 0.001). Balance scores were improved in both static and dynamic platforms (p < 0.05). Improvements in proprioception of cervical flexion with (p = 0.017) and without vision (p = 0.044), and posterior pelvic tilt (p ≤ 0.001) differed between the groups after the study. Unilateral balance scores on static platform (left foot p = 0.016, right foot p = 0.001), and right-foot-stance and bilateral-stance balance scores on dynamic platform (p = 0.008 and p = 0.048 respectively) were improved more in exercise+CTM group. Conclusion: CTM with exercise improves cervical/lumbar proprioception and balance, especially static balance in comparison to exercise only. Future studies should be done with different populations such as patients with neurological conditions or athletes.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Connective Tissue, Fascia, Lumbosacral Region, Neck, Postural balance

Kaynak

Advances in integrative medicine

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

Sayı

Künye

Günday, Ç., & Hantal, F. Ş. B. (2024). The effects of connective tissue manipulation on balance and proprioception among university students: Randomized controlled study. Advances in Integrative Medicine.