Opere meme kanseri hastalarında yaşam kalitesi düzeyi ve yaşam kalitesine etki eden faktörler
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Dosyalar
Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
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Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
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Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
AMAÇ: Evre I-III meme kanseri tanısı ile meme cerrahisi uygulanmış olan hastalarda yaşam kalitesi düzeyinin ve yaşam kalitesine etki eden faktörlerin araştırılması amaçlandı. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Tanımlayıcı nitelikte kesitsel bir araştırma olan çalışmanın örneklemini, mastektomi ya da meme koruyucu cerrahi yapılmış, Evre I-III, 21-80 yaş arasında toplam 110 meme kanseri hastaları oluşturdu. Anket verileri Haziran 2020-Ağustos 2020 tarihleri arasında elde edildi. Araştırmada “Avrupa Kanser Araştırma ve Tedavi Organizasyonu Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği (EORTC QLQ-30)” kullanıldı. BULGULAR: Meme koruyucu cerrahi yöntemler uygulanmış olan hastalarda fiziksel fonksiyon, rol performansı, duygusal durum ve sosyal fonksiyon puanları anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu. Evre-I ile Evre-II hastaların EORTC QLQ-30 puanları arasında istatistiksel anlamlı farklılık izlenmez iken, Evre-III hastalarda Evre-I ve Evre-II hastalar ile kıyaslandığında anlamlı olarak düşüktü. Kemoterapi almakta olan hastalarda fonksiyonel durum ölçütlerinden fiziksel fonksiyon anlamlı olarak azalmış iken, rol performansı bilişsel fonksiyon,duygusal durum ve sosyal fonksiyon puanları arasında anlamlı fark izlenmedi. SONUÇ: Elde edilen bulgular, erken evre meme kanseri olan ve meme koruyucu yöntemler uygulanmış olan hastalarda yaşam kalitesi düzeylerinin daha olumlu olduğunu ortaya koydu.
OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the level of quality of life and the factors affecting the quality of life in patients who underwent breast surgery with the diagnosis of stage I-III breast cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This descriptive cross-sectional study involves a total of 110 patients with stage I-III breast cancer, between the ages of 21 and 80 who had undergone either mastectomy or breast conserving surgery. The survey data were obtained between June 2020- August 2020. “The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-30)” was used for determination of the quality of life. RESULTS: Physical function, role performance, emotional state and social function scores were found to be significantly higher in patients who had breast-conserving surgical procedures. While no statistically significant difference was observed between the EORTC QLQ-30 scores of Stage-I and Stage-II patients, it was significantly lower in Stage-III patients compared to Stage-I and Stage-II patients. While physical function, which is one of the functional status criteria, decreased significantly in patients receiving chemotherapy, no significant difference was observed between role performance, cognitive function, emotional status and social function scores. CONCLUSIONS:The results of the current study revealed that patients with in the earlier stages and ones who underwent breast conserving surgery had a better quality of life.
OBJECTIVE: In this study, it was aimed to evaluate the level of quality of life and the factors affecting the quality of life in patients who underwent breast surgery with the diagnosis of stage I-III breast cancer. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This descriptive cross-sectional study involves a total of 110 patients with stage I-III breast cancer, between the ages of 21 and 80 who had undergone either mastectomy or breast conserving surgery. The survey data were obtained between June 2020- August 2020. “The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-30)” was used for determination of the quality of life. RESULTS: Physical function, role performance, emotional state and social function scores were found to be significantly higher in patients who had breast-conserving surgical procedures. While no statistically significant difference was observed between the EORTC QLQ-30 scores of Stage-I and Stage-II patients, it was significantly lower in Stage-III patients compared to Stage-I and Stage-II patients. While physical function, which is one of the functional status criteria, decreased significantly in patients receiving chemotherapy, no significant difference was observed between role performance, cognitive function, emotional status and social function scores. CONCLUSIONS:The results of the current study revealed that patients with in the earlier stages and ones who underwent breast conserving surgery had a better quality of life.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Meme Kanseri, Evre, Cerrahi, Yaşam Kalitesi, Breast Cancer, Stage, Surgery, Quality Of Life
Kaynak
Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
22
Sayı
5
Künye
Sarıcı, S . (2021). OPERE MEME KANSERİ HASTALARINDA YAŞAM KALİTESİ DÜZEYİ VE YAŞAM KALİTESİNE ETKİ EDEN FAKTÖRLER . Kocatepe Tıp Dergisi , Cilt: 22 Sayı: 5 / Ağustos 2021 Özel Sayısı , 387-392 . DOI: 10.18229/kocatepetip.788718
