Papaver sp.

dc.contributor.authorSariyar, G.
dc.contributor.authorToplan, G.G.
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-19T14:34:47Z
dc.date.available2024-05-19T14:34:47Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstinye Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractTurkey is the richest region of the Mediterranean area for the number of Papaver species. Among these, the most important one is Papaver somniferum, which has been cultivated for almost 4000 years mainly for its medicinally important alkaloids, morphine, and codeine. Including this species Flora of Turkey (Cullen 1965) reported the existence of 35 species belonging to seven sections, whereas Med-checklist (Kadereit 1997) recognized 23 species and 19 subspecies under eight sections. One hundred alkaloids belonging to 16 different types (simple isoquinoline and benzyisoquinoline, isopavine, proaporphine, aporphine, phenanthrene, cularine, morphinanedienone, morphinane, protobeberine, secoberbine, protopine, narceine, phtalideisoquinoline, roeadine-papaverrubine, spirobenzylisoquinoline) were isolated from 26 species. Including the first dimeric morphinane dienone type salutadimerine, 24 novel alkaloids were also identified. Several annual Papaver species mainly P. rhoeas have been shown to be used as folk medicine. Antimicrobial activities and cytotoxicity of the extracts of some Papaver species and their alkaloids have also been reported. © 2024 selection and editorial matter, Ufuk Koca-Caliskan; individual chapters, the contributors.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1201/9781003146971-16
dc.identifier.endpage194en_US
dc.identifier.isbn9781000928945
dc.identifier.isbn9780367705671
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85177516781en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.startpage173en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1201/9781003146971-16
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12713/4551
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherCRC Pressen_US
dc.relation.ispartofMedicinal Plants of Turkeyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKitap Bölümü - Uluslararasıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.snmz20240519_kaen_US
dc.titlePapaver sp.en_US
dc.typeBook Chapteren_US

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