The Complexities of Aeronautical Transfer of Acutely Unwell Neurosurgical Patients

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: Neurosurgical care is difficult to access in many scenarios. Aeromedical evacuation of acutely unwell neurosurgical patients from remote, isolated, or poorly equipped locations can be considered. This article aims to provide a framework of logistical factors that deserve special consideration in the preparation of these patients for transfer. Methods: We searched all relevant medical literature, military reports, and travel industry documents on transfer of neurosurgical patients. This review was combined with a senior author's (M.J.) extensive relevant experience, to present important factors for neurosurgeons to consider during planning of aeromedical evacuation, highlighting potential preventable causes of deterioration en route. Results: Several criteria must be met for a transfer to be considered. The safe transfer of patients with craniospinal pathology requires efficient collaboration between the referring teams, the receiving units/departments, and the medical transfer service. Clear communication, qualified personnel, and appropriate transportation equipment must be available for the transfer. One must consider unique stressors during the air transfer, including the risk of hypoxia on certain types of flights. Vibration, loud noise, acceleration, and changes in barometric pressure en route may negatively affect the patient during transfer. Patient stabilization before transfer is a priority. Medical conditions that can potentially worsen in-flight should be corrected before transfer. The use of a checklist before departure is highly recommended and is included herein. The timing of transfer concerning the postoperative patient deserves special consideration. Conclusions: Although there is little published information, this review provides useful criteria and parameters needed for safe aeromedical evacuation of neurosurgical patients. © 2025 The Authors

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aeromedical Evacuation, Aeronautical Transfer, Craniospinal Pathologies, Equipment, Flight Stressors, Logistics, Neurosurgery

Kaynak

World Neurosurgery

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

195

Sayı

Künye

Tasiou, A., Tzerefos, C., Karagianni, M., Tsianaka, E., Jarratt, M., Gazioğlu, N., ... & Murphy, M. (2025). The complexities of aeronautical transfer of acutely unwell neurosurgical patients.