The transformation of the Turkish defence industry from the time of the Ottoman Empire to the republic of Turkey, 1834-1950
Yükleniyor...
Tarih
2022
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
UNIV BARCELONA
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
This study examines the transformation of the Turkish defence industry between the years 1834 and 1950, defining periods to reveal the structure and conditions of the industry over that time. We identify the first period, which took place from 1834 to 1923, as one of "Moderniza-tion efforts and import dependency"; in this period, modernization efforts began and state in-itiatives introduced the steam engine to the Turkish defence industry. Activities undertaken during this period met with limited success, and towards the end of the century, the defence industry became completely dependent on imports. We identify the second period, which took place between the years 1923 and 1950, as one of "Domestic production efforts"; in this peri-od, especially in Ataturk's time (1923-1938), Turkey sought to establish local industry and an industrialist class with close ties to the state. That industrial policy came to an end following British military aid, World War II, and Turkey's entry to NATO.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Turkish Defence Industry, Ottoman Empire, Turkish Republic, Transformation
Kaynak
REVISTA DE HISTORIA INDUSTRIAL
WoS Q Değeri
Q4
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
Sayı
86
Künye
Kurt, E., & Şehitoğlu, Y. (2022). The transformation of the Turkish defence Industry from the time of the Ottoman Empire to the Republic of Turkey, 1834-1950. Revista de Historia Industrial—Industrial History Review, 31(86), 143-174.
