Epidemiological investigation of 673 patients who resorted to the emergency department for mild head trauma complaints

dc.authoridÖzkan Özger / 0000-0001-7257-8379
dc.authorscopusidÖzkan Özger / 15835536200
dc.authorwosidÖzkan Özger / N-5795-2019
dc.contributor.authorÖzger, Özkan
dc.contributor.authorKaplan, Necati
dc.contributor.authorKaraaslan, Numan
dc.date.accessioned2020-09-25T11:42:59Z
dc.date.available2020-09-25T11:42:59Z
dc.date.issued2019en_US
dc.departmentİstinye Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractAim: Mild head trauma (MHT) or mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) is an injury whose incidence is increasing in emergency services. This retrospective study carried out an epidemiological evaluation of patients with MHT, who underwent head computed tomography (HCT) with a 15-point score on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). Material and Methods: This study retrospectively evaluated 673 patients with MHT, who were examined by the department of neurosurgery in the emergency department of Istinye University, Canakkale Anatolian Hospital between 2015 and 2019. The cases were evaluated because of age, gender, cause of trauma, HCT findings, duration of admission to the emergency department, and other body traumas associated with head trauma. Results:390 (57.95%) patients were male, while 283 (42.05%) were female. The mean age and standard deviation were calculated as 23.72 ± 24.87 years. Of the 673 cases, 494 (73.40%) were admitted to the emergency department due to non-high falls. After trauma, 642 (95.39%) patients were admitted to the emergency department within the admitted to the emergency department within the first two hours after injury. 656 (97.48%) of the patients were treated in the emergency department. 105 (15.60%) patients had a scalp incision and underwent a small surgical procedure. The most common accompanying body trauma detected was that of the maxillofacial region in 26 (3.86%) patients. HCT pathology was detected in 20 (2.97%) patients. These pathologies included; 14 (2.08%) non-surgical intracerebral hemorrhage, 2 (0.30%) skull base fractures, 1 (0.15%) traumatic subdural hematoma, 1 (0.15%) traumatic epidural hematoma, 1 (0.15%) pneumocephalus and 1 (0.15%) cerebral edema. Conclusion: Head trauma is an important issue in this country. Brain CT may not be necessary in patients with a GCS score of 15. After a short observation, if patients live near the medical center, they can be sent home to return the next day for further evaluation.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖZGER Ö,KAPLAN N,KARAASLAN N (2019). Epidemiological investigation of 673 patients who resorted to the emergency department for mild head trauma complaints. Annals of Medical Research, 26(10), 2405 - 2409. Doi: 10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.08.499en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.08.499en_US
dc.identifier.endpage2409en_US
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688en_US
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688en_US
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.startpage2405en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid358182en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.08.499
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12713/1111
dc.identifier.volume26en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.institutionauthorÖzger, Özkan
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Researchen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectEpidemiologyen_US
dc.subjectHead Computed Tomographyen_US
dc.subjectMild Head Traumaen_US
dc.titleEpidemiological investigation of 673 patients who resorted to the emergency department for mild head trauma complaintsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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