An Adaptive Simulated Annealing-Based Machine Learning Approach for Developing an E-Triage Tool for Hospital Emergency Operations

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Tarih

2023

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Dergi ISSN

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Yayıncı

Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Patient triage at emergency departments (EDs) is necessary to prioritize care for patients with critical and time-sensitive conditions. In this paper, the metaheuristic optimization algorithms simulated annealing (SA) and adaptive simulated annealing (ASA) are proposed to optimize the parameters of extreme gradient boosting (XGB) and categorical boosting (CaB). The proposed algorithms are SA-XGB, ASA-XGB, SA-CaB, and ASA-CaB. Grid search (GS), a traditional approach used for machine learning fine-tuning, is also used to fine-tune the parameters of XGB and CaB, which are named GS-XGB and GS-CaB. The optimized model is used to develop an e-triage tool that can be used at EDs to predict ED patients' emergency severity index (ESI). The results show ASA-CaB outperformed all the proposed algorithms with accuracy, precision, recall, and f1 of 83.3%, 83.2%, 83.3%, and 83.2%, respectively.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

E-Triage Automaton, Emergency Severity Index (Esi), Hyperparameter Optimization, Simulated Annealing, Machine Learning, Hospital Emergency Department

Kaynak

Information Systems Frontiers

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

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