A functional barley-based fermented soup (tarhana) with high β-glucan content

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2025

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This study investigates the impact of using different flours, including high β-glucan barley, on the nutritional properties of tarhana. Mineral composition, phenolic content, and antioxidant capacity of tarhana powder samples produced using flours of high β-glucan hull-less barley (cv. Chifaa; ChF), hull-less barley cv. Yalin (YF), bread wheat cv. Tosunbey (white flour: TWF1 and whole wheat flour: TWF2). Furthermore, in vitro glycemic index (GI), pasting properties, and RVA soup index of their soups were investigated. Tarhana made with Chifaa barley flour (Tar-ChF) exhibited significantly higher levels of key minerals (K, Mg, Ca), β-glucan and total phenolic content compared to those made with other flours (Tar YF, Tar TWF1, and Tar TWF2). Barley tarhana samples also showed greater antioxidant activity of bound phenolic fractions and lower GI values, indicating a healthier profile. The study highlights the potential of high β-glucan barley flour to enhance tarhana’s nutritional benefits without significantly affecting its sensory properties, such as color and viscosity. This research supports the integration of health-promoting ingredients like barley flour into traditional Mediterranean foods to improve their nutritional quality. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Glycemic İndex, Hull-less Barley, RVA Soup İndex, Tarhana, β-glucan

Kaynak

European Food Research and Technology

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

251

Sayı

1

Künye

Koksel, H., Ozkan, K., Tekin-Cakmak, Z. H., Karasu, S., Kahraman, K., Oruc, S., ... & Sestili, F. (2025). A functional barley-based fermented soup (tarhana) with high β-glucan content. European Food Research and Technology, 251(1), 57-68.