Sleep-related Breathing Disorders in Children with Asthma: Impact on Asthma Control

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Tarih

2022

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Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: To investigate the frequency of sleep-related breathing disorder and the relationship between asthma control and sleep-related breathing disorder in children with persistent asthma. Study design: Comparative cross-sectional study. Place and duration of study: University of Health Sciences, Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul/Turkey, from January 2019 to June 2019. Methodology: Children aged 4-11 years with persistent asthma were included. At enrollment, socio-demographic and asthmatic characteristics were investigated, and pediatric sleep questionnaire and childhood asthma control tests were administered. Results: Out of 120 patients, 75 (62.5%) were males and 45 (37%) females. According to GINA guidelines, asthma was well controlled in 23.3% children, partially controlled in 50.8% children and uncontrolled in 25.8% children. The frequency of habitual snoring was reported as 20.8% and the frequency of sleep-related breathing disorder was 29.2%. The prevalence of sleep-related breathing disorders was significantly higher in the uncontrolled asthma group (p <0.001). Significant-independent efficacy of physician-diagnosed allergic rhinitis, habitual snoring, and low asthma control test scores was observed in predicting sleep-related breathing disorders in multivariate logistic regression model (p <0.001). Conclusion: Uncontrolled asthma is associated with sleep-related disordered breathing. The authors suggest that allergic rhinitis, habitual snoring, and low asthma control test scores are important risk factors for sleep-related breathing disorders in children with persistent asthma.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Asthma, Asthma Control Test, Allergic Rhinitis, Habitual Snoring, Pediatric Sleep Questionnaire, Sleep-Related Breathing Disorder

Kaynak

J Coll Physicians Surg Pak

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

N/A

Cilt

4

Sayı

Künye

Bilgin, N., Ozdogan, S., Kaya, A., & Yildirmak, Y. (2022). Sleep-related Breathing Disorders in Children with Asthma: Impact on Asthma Control. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan: JCPSP, 32(4), 473-477.