Ruxolitinib salvage therapy is effective for steroid-refractory graft-versus-host disease in children: a single-center experience

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Background Despite the increasing performance of allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation over the last decades, graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) remains the main cause of morbidity and mortality. The efficacy of ruxolitinib against GVHD has been demonstrated in adult studies; however, very few studies have been conducted in children. Procedure This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of ruxolitinib in 29 children with steroid-refractory acute or chronic GVHD. Twenty-five (87%) patients received at least three different immune modulator agents, including methylprednisolone, before initiating ruxolitinib. Results All grade 2 acute GVHD patients completely responded to ruxolitinib treatment; 82% of high-grade (3-4) acute GVHD patients and 80% of chronic GVHD (moderate-severe) patients had at least a partial response. Of seven patients with bronchiolitis obliterans, five had a partial response after ruxolitinib. Of 29 patients, 22 were administered steroids at any time in the first month of acute GVHD or the first three months of chronic GVHD during ruxolitinib usage, which was significantly tapered by the end of the observation period. Conclusion Steroid-refractory acute and chronic pediatric GVHD patients treated with ruxolitinib had a high overall response rate, with the additional benefit of steroid sparing.

Açıklama

KILIC, SUAR CAKI/0000-0001-7489-2054; Hazar, Volkan/0000-0002-1407-2334
Uygun, Vedat ; Karasu, Gulsun Tezcan (isu author)

Anahtar Kelimeler

Children, Gvhd, Ruxolitinib, Transplantation

Kaynak

Pediatric Blood & Cancer

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

67

Sayı

4

Künye

Uygun, V., Karasu, G., Daloglu, H., Ozturkmen, S., Kilic, S. C., Yalcin, K., … Yesilipek, A. (2020). Ruxolitinib salvage therapy is effective for steroid-refractory graft-versus-host disease in children: A single-center experience. PEDIATRIC BLOOD & CANCER, 67(4). https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.28190