New perspectives by imaging modalities for an old illness: Rheumatic mitral stenosis

Yükleniyor...
Küçük Resim

Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Turkish Soc Cardiology

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Mitral stenosis (MS) is a progressive and devastating disease and most often occurs among young women. Given its considerable prevalence in Mediterranean and Eastern European countries according to the Euro Heart Survey, new imaging modalities are warranted to improve the management of patients with this condition. A wide spectrum of abnormalities occurs involving all parts of this complex structure and causing different grades of MS and/or regurgitation as a consequence of rheumatic affection. Novel imaging modalities significantly improved the assessment of several aspects of this rheumatic destructive process including the morphological alterations of the mitral valve (MV) apparatus, left atrial (LA) function, LA appendage, right and left ventricular (LV) functions, and complications, namely, atrial fibrillation and thromboembolic events. Furthermore, new imaging modalities improved the prediction of outcome of patients who underwent percutaneous balloon mitral comissurotomy and changed the paradigm of patient selection for intervention and risk stratification. The present review aimed to summarize the role of new multimodality, multiparametric imaging approaches to assess the morphological characteristics of the rheumatic MS and its associated complications, and to guide patient management.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Mitral Stenosis, Rheumatic Heart Disease, Echocardiography, 3-D Echocardiography, Strain, Multimodality Imaging

Kaynak

Anatolian Journal of Cardiology

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

23

Sayı

3

Künye

Oz, T. K., Tok, O. O., & Sade, L. E. (2020). New perspectives by imaging modalities for an old illness: Rheumatic mitral stenosis. ANATOLIAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 23(3), 128–140. https://doi.org/10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2020.01575