Is obesity associated with lower mini mental test scores among elderly? a cross sectional study

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dc.authoridHalit Tanju Besler / 0000-0002-6523-7995en_US
dc.authorscopusidHalit Tanju Besler / 7004612803
dc.authorwosidHalit Tanju Besler / I-9965-2013
dc.contributor.authorİnce, Nezire
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk, Müjgan
dc.contributor.authorMeseri, Reci
dc.contributor.authorBesler, Halit Tanju
dc.date.accessioned2021-07-26T11:59:12Z
dc.date.available2021-07-26T11:59:12Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentİstinye Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi, Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Obesity leads to many chronic diseases and its association with cognitive impairment is controversial. The objective was to investigate the association between obesity, anthropometric measurements and cognitive functions of elderly. Methods: Planned cross-sectionally, community-dwelling Cypriots (aged ? 50years) without any neurological disorders, were included. Cognitive impairment evaluated by Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) was the dependent variable. Socio-demographic variables, anthropometric measurements and obesity were the independent variables. The data was collected via face-to-face interview. Logistic regression models were constituted to determine the association of anthropometric measurements, obesity and dementia. Results: The mean age of participants (n=541) was 60.0±8.7 for women (n=377) and 61.5±6.0years for men (n=164). According to MMSE, 26.0% of women and 11.0% of men had mild-dementia, and the rest scored normal. After adjusted for age and sex, each unit increase in BMI (OR: 1.045, 95%CI: 1.008–1.091), Waist to height ratio (WHtR; OR: 1.030, 95%CI: 1.006–1.055) and Mid upper arm circumference (MUAC; OR: 1.077, 95%CI: 1.016–1.141) increases the risk of mild-dementia. When education, employment and smoking were included in the models, significance of anthropometric measurements was diminished and only sex and education were remained significant for all. Conclusion: After controlled for age and sex, increment in anthropometric measurements increased the risk of dementia but when education was taken into consideration, this significant association was diminished showing that sex and education is more predominant in a heterogeneous group in means of education. Thus, for heterogeneous groups it might be better to revise MMSE. To determine the association between obesity and dementia cohort studies with longer follow-up duration with larger samples are needed.en_US
dc.identifier.citationİnce, N., Öztürk, M., Meseri, R., & Besler, H. T. (2021). Is Obesity Associated with Lower Mini Mental Test Scores among Elderly? A Cross Sectional Study. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 1–8. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2021.1946869en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/07315724.2021.1946869en_US
dc.identifier.pmid34283003en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85139156582en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/Aen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2021.1946869
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12713/1929
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000675150700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorBesler, Halit Tanju
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Onlineen_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the American College of Nutritionen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectAnthropometryen_US
dc.subjectObesityen_US
dc.subjectCognition Disordersen_US
dc.subjectDementiaen_US
dc.titleIs obesity associated with lower mini mental test scores among elderly? a cross sectional studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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