Comparison of pain, muscle strength, and functional status following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, total knee arthroplasty, and conservative management of gonarthrosis

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dc.authoridHaluk Çabuk / 0000-0002-1413-2149en_US
dc.authoridKaya Turan / 0000-0002-0547-995Xen_US
dc.authorscopusidHaluk Çabuk / 56400866300en_US
dc.authorscopusidKaya Turan / 57201721233en_US
dc.authorwosidKaya Turan / GSD-1790-2022
dc.authorwosidHaluk Çabuk / AAL-9654-2020
dc.contributor.authorAtar, Sevgi
dc.contributor.authorDemírhan, Esma
dc.contributor.authorÇabuk, Haluk
dc.contributor.authorTuran, Kaya
dc.contributor.authorDedeoğlu, Süleyman Semih
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-08T07:15:35Z
dc.date.available2021-11-08T07:15:35Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentİstinye Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Treatment options and surgical decision for grade 3–4 gonarthrosis remains controversial. We aimed to compare the pain level, muscle strength, physical performance, lower extremity functions, and other physical activity levels between patients who underwent arthroplasty and those who received conservative management for grade 3–4 gonarthrosis. Methods: This prospective analytical observational study was conducted in a tertiary referral hospital. A total of 30 unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) and 30 total knee arthroplasty (TKA) patients as two different study groups and 30 patients were treated conservatively as the control group were included. The rehabilitation and complication rates were recorded. The values of the range of motion, quadriceps diameter, were measured and also the isokinetic muscle strength, pick-up, repeated sit-to-stand, stair ascending and descending, straight-line walking, timed up and go, and 20-m walk tests, the knee injury and osteoarthritis-outcome-score (KOOS), the hospital for special-surgery-knee-score (HSS), and Oxford-Knee-Score (OKS) were performed. Results: Postoperative rehabilitation and complication rates were significantly higher in the TKA group compared to the UKA group (p = 0.029 and p = 0.026, respectively). Six months after the treatment, the knee extension muscle strength value at 180°/s, knee flexion degree, total work flexion, stair ascending, VAS at night, all KOOS symptom, pain and daily function and total scores in the UKA group was significantly different than the TKA and the control groups (p < 0.001). Total work extension values, knee flexion degree, in the control group were found to be significantly higher than the TKA group (p = 0.033, p < 0.001, respectively). Conclusions: The UKA was significantly superior to TKA and conservative treatment concerning pain, muscle strength, and quality of life. Level of Evidence: IIa. © 2021, Indian Orthopaedics Associationen_US
dc.identifier.citationAtar, S., Demirhan, E., Cabuk, H., Turan, K., Dedeoglu, S. S., & Kuru, Ö. (2021). Comparison of Pain, Muscle Strength, and Functional Status Following Unicompartmental Knee Arthroplasty, Total Knee Arthroplasty, and Conservative Management of Gonarthrosis. Indian Journal of Orthopaedics, Preprints, 1–9.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s43465-021-00549-5en_US
dc.identifier.endpage9en_US
dc.identifier.issn0019-5413en_US
dc.identifier.pmid35251511en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85118141990en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s43465-021-00549-5
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12713/2204
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000711322700001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.institutionauthorÇabuk, Haluk
dc.institutionauthorTuran, Kaya
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherSpringeren_US
dc.relation.ispartofIndian Journal of Orthopaedicsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectArthroplastyen_US
dc.subjectComplicationen_US
dc.subjectGonarthrosisen_US
dc.subjectKneeen_US
dc.subjectRehabilitationen_US
dc.subjectUnicompartmentalen_US
dc.titleComparison of pain, muscle strength, and functional status following unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, total knee arthroplasty, and conservative management of gonarthrosisen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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