Is there a gender gap in secondary prevention of coronary artery disease in Turkey?

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dc.authoridAlp Burak Çatakoğlu/ 0000-0002-1095-3513
dc.authorscopusidAlp Burak Çatakoğlu / 8302304200
dc.authorwosidAlp Burak Çatakoğlu / I-1920-2015
dc.contributor.authorKocyigit, Duygu
dc.contributor.authorTokgozoglu, Lale
dc.contributor.authorKayikcioglu, Meral
dc.contributor.authorAltay, Servet
dc.contributor.authorAydogdu, Sinan
dc.contributor.authorBarcin, Cem
dc.contributor.authorBostan, Cem
dc.contributor.authorCakmak, Huseyin Altug
dc.contributor.authorÇatakoğlu, Alp Burak
dc.contributor.authorEmet, Samim
dc.contributor.authorErgene, Oktay
dc.contributor.authorKalkan, Ali Kemal
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Baris
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Cansin
dc.contributor.authorKaymaz, Cihangir
dc.contributor.authorKoylan, Nevrez
dc.contributor.authorKultursay, Hakan
dc.contributor.authorOguz, Aytekin
dc.contributor.authorOzpelit, Ebru
dc.contributor.authorUnlu, Serkan
dc.date.accessioned2020-08-30T20:07:14Z
dc.date.available2020-08-30T20:07:14Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentİstinye Üniversitesi, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümüen_US
dc.description.abstractObjective: It has been reported that women receive fewer preventive recommendations regarding pharmacological treatment, lifestyle modifications, and cardiac rehabilitation compared with men who have a similar risk profile. This study was an investigation of the impact of gender on cardiovascular risk profile and secondary prevention measures for coronary artery disease (CAD) in the Turkish population. Methods: Statistical analyses were based on the European Action on Secondary and Primary Prevention through Intervention to Reduce Events (EUROASPIRE)-IV cross-sectional survey data obtained from 17 centers in Turkey. Male and female patients, aged 18 to 80 years, who were hospitalized for a first or recurrent coronary event (coronary artery bypass graft, percutaneous coronary intervention, acute myocardial infarction, or acute myocardial ischemia) were eligible. Results: A total of 88 (19.7%) females and 358 males (80.3%) were included. At the time of the index event, the females were significantly older (p=0.003) and had received less formal education (p<0.001). Non-smoking status (p<0.001) and higher levels of depression and anxiety (both p<0.001) were more common in the female patients. At the time of the interview, conducted between 6 and 36 months after the index event, central obesity (p<0.001) and obesity (p=0.004) were significantly more common in females. LDL-C, HDL-C or HbA1c levels did not differ significantly between genders. The fasting blood glucose level was significantly higher (p=0.003) and hypertension was more common in females (p=0.001). There was no significant difference in an increase in physical activity or weight loss after the index event between genders, and there was no significant difference between genders regarding continuity of antiplatelet, statin, beta blocker or ACEi/ARB II receptor blocker usage (p>0.05). Conclusion: Achievement of ideal body weight, fasting blood glucose and blood pressure targets was lower in women despite similar reported medication use. This highlights the importance of the implementation of lifestyle measures and adherence to medications in women.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipAstraZeneca BioPharmaceutical Company, Istanbul, Turkeyen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe EUROASPIRE-IV Turkey study was unconditionally supported by AstraZeneca BioPharmaceutical Company, Istanbul, Turkey.en_US
dc.identifier.citationKoçyiğit, D., Tokgözoğlu, L., Kayıkçıoğlu, M., Altay, S., Aydoğdu, S., Barçın, C., ... & Ergene, O. (2018). Is there a gender gap in secondary prevention of coronary artery disease in Turkey?. Turk Kardiyol Dern Ars, 46(8), 683-691.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.5543/tkda.2018.45392en_US
dc.identifier.endpage691en_US
dc.identifier.issn1016-5169en_US
dc.identifier.issue8en_US
dc.identifier.pmid30516526en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85058057524en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4en_US
dc.identifier.startpage683en_US
dc.identifier.trdizinid353367en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5543/tkda.2018.45392
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12713/724
dc.identifier.volume46en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000453086300006en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/Aen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizinen_US
dc.institutionauthorÇatakoğlu, Alp Buraken_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherTurkish Soc Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.ispartofTurk Kardiyoloji Dernegi Arsivi-Archives of The Turkish Society of Cardiologyen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectCardiovascular Risk Factorsen_US
dc.subjectCoronary Artery Diseaseen_US
dc.subjectGenderen_US
dc.subjectSecondary Preventionen_US
dc.titleIs there a gender gap in secondary prevention of coronary artery disease in Turkey?en_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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