Load-to-failure resistance and optical characteristics of nano-lithium disilicate ceramic after different aging processes

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2022

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

MDPI

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

The aim of this study was to compare the load-to-failure resistance and optical properties of nano-lithium disilicate (NLD) with lithium disilicate (LDS) and zirconia-reinforced lithium silicate (ZLS) in different aging processes. Thirty crowns were milled from NLD, LDS, and ZLS (n = 10). All crowns were subjected to thermomechanical aging and loaded until catastrophic failure. Ten specimens from each material were prepared in two different thicknesses (0.7 mm and 1.5 mm, n = 5), and color coordinates were measured before and after coffee thermocycling. Color differences (Delta E00) and relative translucency parameter (RTP) were calculated. Data were analyzed by using ANOVA and Bonferroni-corrected t-tests (alpha = 0.05). ZLS had the highest load-to-failure resistance (p <= 0.002), while the difference between LDS and NLD was nonsignificant (p = 0.776). The interaction between material type and thickness affected Delta E00 (p < 0.001). Among the 0.7 mm thick specimens, ZLS had the lowest Delta E00 (p < 0.001). Furthermore, 1.5 mm thick ZLS had lower Delta E00 than that of 1.5 mm thick LDS (p = 0.036). Other than ZLS (p = 0.078), 0.7 mm thick specimens had higher Delta E00 (p < 0.001). The interaction between material type, thickness, and thermocycling affected RTP (p < 0.001). Thinner specimens presented higher RTP (p < 0.001). NLD and LDS had higher RTP than ZLS (p <= 0.036). However, 0.7 mm thick specimens had similar RTP after coffee thermocycling (p >= 0.265). Coffee thermocycling reduced the RTP values of 0.7 mm thick NLD (p = 0.032) and LDS (p = 0.008). NLD may endure the occlusal forces present in the posterior region. However, long-term coffee consumption may impair the esthetics of restorations particularly when thin NLD is used.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Color Stability, Load-to-Failure Resistance, Nano-Lithium Disilicate, Relative Translucency Parameter

Kaynak

MATERIALS

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

15

Sayı

11

Künye

Donmez, M. B., Olcay, E. O., Demirel, M. (2022). Load-to-failure resistance and optical characteristics of nano-lithium disilicate ceramic after different aging processes. Materials, 15(11).